Key points
- The Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS is built on AMD’s Zen 4 architecture, while the Core i5 11400 is based on Intel’s Rocket Lake-S.
- In benchmark tests, the Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS consistently outperforms the Core i5 11400 in multi-threaded workloads like video editing, 3D rendering, and gaming, thanks to its higher core count and superior IPC.
- The Intel UHD Graphics 730 integrated graphics found in the Core i5 11400 provides adequate performance for everyday tasks like web browsing and video playback, but it struggles with demanding applications or modern games.
Choosing the right CPU for your laptop or desktop can be a daunting task, especially with the ever-evolving landscape of processors. Today, we’ll delve into a head-to-head comparison between two popular options: the AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS and the Intel Core i5 11400. This AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS vs Intel Core i5 11400 showdown will help you understand their strengths and weaknesses, ultimately guiding you towards the best fit for your specific needs.
Performance: A Tale of Two Architectures
The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS and Intel Core i5 11400 belong to different generations and utilize distinct architectures. The Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS is built on AMD’s Zen 4 architecture, while the Core i5 11400 is based on Intel’s Rocket Lake-S. This fundamental difference significantly impacts their performance:
- AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS: This powerful processor boasts an 8-core, 16-thread configuration, clocking at a base frequency of 3.8 GHz and a boost frequency of 5.1 GHz. The Zen 4 architecture brings substantial improvements in IPC (Instructions Per Clock), leading to faster processing speeds for various tasks.
- Intel Core i5 11400: This CPU features 6 cores and 12 threads, with a base frequency of 2.6 GHz and a boost frequency of 4.4 GHz. While it offers a lower core count and clock speeds compared to the Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS, it still delivers respectable performance for everyday tasks.
In benchmark tests, the Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS consistently outperforms the Core i5 11400 in multi-threaded workloads like video editing, 3D rendering, and gaming, thanks to its higher core count and superior IPC. However, the Core i5 11400 holds its ground in single-threaded applications, showcasing its efficiency in tasks like web browsing and productivity software.
Power Consumption and Efficiency: A Balancing Act
Modern CPUs strive for optimal performance while minimizing power consumption. The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS and Intel Core i5 11400 demonstrate contrasting approaches to this balance:
- AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS: This processor utilizes a 45W TDP (Thermal Design Power) and features AMD’s efficient 6nm manufacturing process. This combination allows for impressive performance while keeping power consumption relatively low.
- Intel Core i5 11400: While offering a lower TDP of 65W, the Core i5 11400’s older 14nm manufacturing process leads to slightly higher power consumption compared to the Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS.
The Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS’s lower TDP and more efficient manufacturing process contribute to better battery life in laptops. This makes it a compelling choice for users who prioritize portability and extended usage without frequent charging.
Integrated Graphics: A Visual Comparison
Both CPUs include integrated graphics, offering basic visual capabilities. However, their performance levels differ:
- AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS: This processor features the AMD Radeon 780M integrated graphics, delivering decent performance for casual gaming and light multimedia tasks.
- Intel Core i5 11400: The Intel UHD Graphics 730 integrated graphics found in the Core i5 11400 provides adequate performance for everyday tasks like web browsing and video playback, but it struggles with demanding applications or modern games.
If you prioritize gaming or creative work requiring dedicated graphics, both CPUs are best paired with a discrete graphics card for optimal performance.
Price and Availability: A Factor to Consider
The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS and Intel Core i5 11400 are available at different price points, influencing their overall value proposition:
- AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS: This processor is generally found in higher-end laptops, reflecting its premium performance and features.
- Intel Core i5 11400: The Core i5 11400 is typically found in more budget-friendly laptops and desktops, making it an attractive option for value-conscious users.
The price difference between the two CPUs can be significant, so it’s essential to weigh your budget against your performance requirements.
The Verdict: Choosing the Right CPU for You
The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS and Intel Core i5 11400 offer distinct advantages depending on your needs. Here’s a breakdown to help you decide:
- Choose the AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS if:
- You prioritize multi-threaded performance for tasks like video editing, 3D rendering, and gaming.
- You value long battery life in a laptop.
- You’re willing to invest in a higher-end system.
- Choose the Intel Core i5 11400 if:
- You primarily focus on single-threaded applications like web browsing and productivity software.
- You’re on a tighter budget.
- You’re building a desktop system where power consumption is less of a concern.
The Final Word: Beyond the Benchmarks
Ultimately, the best CPU for you depends on your individual needs and priorities. While the Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS excels in multi-threaded performance and efficiency, the Core i5 11400 provides a more budget-friendly solution for everyday tasks. Carefully consider your workload, budget, and desired features before making your decision.
What You Need to Learn
Q1: Are these CPUs suitable for gaming?
A: Both CPUs can handle casual gaming. However, for demanding games, pairing them with a dedicated graphics card is recommended.
Q2: Which CPU is better for video editing?
A: The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS is a better choice for video editing due to its higher core count and superior performance in multi-threaded tasks.
Q3: What about battery life?
A: The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS generally offers better battery life in laptops thanks to its lower TDP and efficient manufacturing process.
Q4: Which CPU is more future-proof?
A: The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS, being a newer generation processor, has a better chance of being supported for longer in terms of software updates and driver compatibility.
Q5: What about upgradeability?
A: The Intel Core i5 11400 is typically found in desktop systems, which offer greater upgradeability compared to laptops, where components are often soldered.