Main points
- The Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS again takes the lead in multi-core performance, but the Core i5 12400 delivers competitive results in single-core tests.
- The cost of a laptop with the Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS is typically higher than one with the Core i5 12400.
- The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS offers better integrated graphics performance than the Intel Core i5 12400, making it a better choice for casual gaming.
Choosing the right CPU for your laptop can be a daunting task, especially with the constant influx of new models and competing technologies. Today we’re diving into a head-to-head battle between two popular contenders: the AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS and the **Intel Core i5 12400**.
This detailed comparison will explore the core strengths and weaknesses of each processor to help you make an informed decision about which one best suits your specific needs.
Performance: A Battle of Cores and Threads
The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS boasts 8 cores and 16 threads, while the Intel Core i5 12400 features 6 cores and 12 threads. This difference in core count immediately suggests that the Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS will excel in multi-threaded tasks like video editing, 3D rendering, and gaming.
However, the Intel Core i5 12400 utilizes Intel‘s innovative hybrid architecture, combining performance cores for demanding tasks and efficient cores for everyday workloads. This approach often delivers competitive performance in single-threaded applications, which are crucial for tasks like web browsing, productivity software, and casual gaming.
Benchmarks: Putting the Processors to the Test
To truly understand the performance gap, let’s look at some real-world benchmarks:
- Cinebench R23: The Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS consistently outperforms the Core i5 12400 in multi-core performance, showcasing its dominance in demanding tasks.
- Geekbench 5: The Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS again takes the lead in multi-core performance, but the Core i5 12400 delivers competitive results in single-core tests.
- PCMark 10: The Core i5 12400 edges out the Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS in overall performance, highlighting its efficiency in everyday tasks.
Power Consumption and Efficiency: A Close Race
In terms of power consumption, both processors are designed for energy efficiency. The Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS utilizes AMD’s Zen 4 architecture, known for its power optimization. The Core i5 12400 leverages Intel‘s 12th Gen Alder Lake architecture, also focused on power efficiency.
The actual power consumption will vary depending on the specific laptop model and usage patterns, but both processors are capable of delivering decent battery life.
Integrated Graphics: A Clear Winner
The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS integrates the Radeon 680M GPU, while the Intel Core i5 12400 features the Intel UHD Graphics 730. The Radeon 680M offers significantly better performance, making it a better choice for casual gaming and light graphics workloads.
Features and Technologies: A Tie
Both processors offer a range of features and technologies designed to enhance performance and security. The Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS includes AMD‘s PBO (Precision Boost Overdrive) for automatic performance optimization, as well as support for PCIe 5.0, which can boost data transfer speeds. The Core i5 12400 features Intel‘s Turbo Boost Max Technology 3.0 for dynamic performance scaling and support for PCIe 5.0 as well.
Price and Availability: A Balancing Act
The cost of a laptop with the Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS is typically higher than one with the Core i5 12400. This is due to the Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS being a newer and more powerful processor. However, the price difference can be justified depending on your specific needs and budget.
Final Verdict: Choosing the Right Processor
So, which processor reigns supreme? The answer depends entirely on your specific requirements.
Choose the AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS if:
- You need superior multi-core performance for demanding tasks like video editing, 3D rendering, and content creation.
- You prioritize integrated graphics performance for casual gaming or light graphics workloads.
- You are willing to pay a premium for the latest technology and performance.
Choose the Intel Core i5 12400 if:
- You prioritize single-core performance for everyday tasks like web browsing, productivity software, and casual gaming.
- You are looking for a more budget-friendly option.
- You value efficiency and long battery life.
Top Questions Asked
Q: Is the AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS better for gaming?
A: The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS offers better integrated graphics performance than the Intel Core i5 12400, making it a better choice for casual gaming. However, for high-end gaming, a dedicated graphics card is still recommended.
Q: Which processor is better for video editing?
A: The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS is the better choice for video editing due to its superior multi-core performance.
Q: Which processor is more power efficient?
A: Both processors are designed for energy efficiency. The actual power consumption will vary depending on the specific laptop model and usage patterns.
Q: Which processor is better for everyday tasks?
A: The Intel Core i5 12400 may offer slightly better performance in everyday tasks due to its hybrid architecture.
Q: Which processor is better for productivity?
A: Both processors are capable of handling productivity tasks effectively. The AMD Ryzen 7 Pro 7840HS offers better multi-core performance, which can be beneficial for demanding productivity applications.
